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Routing in Computer Networks
Routing is an important function in computer networking that involves directing data packets from one device to another across a network. It ensures that information reaches its destination efficiently and accurately. Routers are the key devices responsible for making routing decisions in a network. A detailed tutorial can be found here.
Routing is divided into two categories.
- Static Routing
- Dynamic Routing
Understanding Static Routing
Static routing is a routing method where network administrators manually configure the routing table on a router. In this approach, the routing decisions are predetermined and do not change unless modified by the administrator. Static routing is straightforward and suitable for small networks with a relatively simple topology.
How Static Routing Works
Configuration